How did I become interested in my field of research?

The interest in Electrical Engineering, particularly in smart energy systems, evolved from practical challenges faced during professional roles in the power and telecom sectors. These experiences highlighted the inefficiencies in conventional power distribution and the need for resilient, digitized grid infrastructures. This realization inspired the pursuit of advanced studies and research on the integration of renewable energy sources, grid optimization, and digital control strategies¡ªultimately leading to doctoral research at Aalborg University.

What am I most passionate about in my work?

The greatest passion lies in bridging the gap between academic research and real-world energy challenges. Working on the digitalization of electricity grids, intelligent control systems, and renewable integration provides a unique opportunity to design sustainable solutions that directly improve grid reliability, efficiency, and energy equity. Guiding students and collaborating on transformative projects with global impact also continues to be deeply fulfilling.

What made the strongest impression on me during my PhD defense?

A PhD journey is more than academic achievement¡ªit¡¯s a test of resilience, adaptability, and self-motivation. Embrace uncertainty, learn from failure, and stay committed to your purpose. Collaboration and humility are as important as technical knowledge. Most importantly, enjoy the process of becoming a lifelong learner.

In the long term, what impact can my research have on society?

The research aims to contribute to the development of resilient, smart, and green energy infrastructures. By optimizing PV-integrated fuel cell systems, enabling grid failure resilience, and advancing demand-side energy management, this work supports the global transition towards net-zero emissions. Long-term, such solutions can enhance energy access in underserved regions, reduce carbon footprints, and provide frameworks for national energy policies.

What piece of advice would I offer current PhD fellows who want a career outside academia?

Transferable skills acquired during a PhD¡ªcritical thinking, problem-solving, data analysis, and project management¡ªare highly valuable beyond academia. Be open to interdisciplinary roles, build a strong professional network, and align your research narrative with industry goals. Gaining experience through internships or collaborative projects can ease the transition and showcase real-world impact.

A little bit about the person behind the researcher?

Beyond academia and engineering, a strong sense of purpose is driven by community engagement and continuous learning. Currently serving as the University Engineer (Electrical) and Assistant Professor of the Institute of Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering at the University of the Punjab, personal time is also dedicated to organizing educational events, mentoring, and fostering research culture. Creativity is not limited to technical domains¡ªbaking and designing themed cakes with family is a cherished outlet.

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